---
title: Einnahmen-Überschuss-Rechnung
description: The Einnahmen-Überschuss-Rechnung (short EÜR) must be submitted as an attachment to the income tax return of certain self-employed persons. It is an alternative to the balance sheet.
---

[Skip to content](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/einnahmen-%C3%BCberschuss-rechnung#main-content)

English

Show submenu for translations

[Contact us](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/kb-tickets/new) [Sign in](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/_hcms/mem/login?redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fservice.consultinghouse.eu%2Fen%2Fknowledge%2Feinnahmen-%25C3%25BCberschuss-rechnung)

![Consultinghouse-Market-Entry-Germany (1)-1.png\]](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/hs-fs/hubfs/Consultinghouse-Market-Entry-Germany%20(1)-1.png?height=40&name=Consultinghouse-Market-Entry-Germany%20(1)-1.png)

- [Home page](https://mein.consultinghouse.eu/de/arbeit-und-freizeit-perfekt-im-einklang)
- [About Us](https://mein.consultinghouse.eu/de/arbeit-und-freizeit-perfekt-im-einklang)
- [Consultinghouse](https://blog.consultinghouse.eu/advisory)

Open main navigation

Close main navigation

- [Home page](https://mein.consultinghouse.eu/de/arbeit-und-freizeit-perfekt-im-einklang)
- [About Us](https://mein.consultinghouse.eu/de/arbeit-und-freizeit-perfekt-im-einklang)
- [Consultinghouse](https://blog.consultinghouse.eu/advisory)
- English
  
  Show submenu for translations
- [Contact us](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/kb-tickets/new)
- [Sign in](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/_hcms/mem/login?redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fservice.consultinghouse.eu%2Fen%2Fknowledge%2Feinnahmen-%25C3%25BCberschuss-rechnung)
- Contact us

 Contact us

 Hello. How can we help you?

- There are no suggestions because the search field is empty.

1. [Help Center](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge)
2. [Taxes in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany)
3. [German Company Taxes](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-company-taxes)

# Einnahmen-Überschuss-Rechnung

## The Einnahmen-Überschuss-Rechnung (short EÜR) must be submitted as an attachment to the income tax return of certain self-employed persons. It is an alternative to the balance sheet.

The balance sheet, as well as the company balance sheet, is very complex, costs a lot of time during the financial year, and different accounts must be kept and (ongoing) inventories need to carry out. The Einnahmen-Überschuss-Rechnung, on the other hand, is quite straightforward and can therefore be easily added to tax returns by laymen of tax law. On this, the operating income and the operating expenses are compared in a simple comparison and the profit is determined, which then has to be taxed.

### **What to look for at EÜR**

If you issue an EÜR for tax declaration, you must first note that a separate EÜR plant has to be submitted to you for each of your operations. The submission must be made electronically, via the ElsterOnline portal or with the program Elster. You can also make an exception on request, for example, if you do not have a computer. Then you can submit the EÜR also on a paper form together with your tax declaration to the tax office. Do not forget that the sales tax paid to the tax office belongs to the operating expenses! Many entrepreneurs overlook this and thereby subject themselves to a tax disadvantage. If this error is discovered too late and the corresponding tax assessment is already final, the money for you is irretrievably lost.   
When you can make a cash base accounting instead of a balance sheet.   
In addition, all freelancers are exempted from drawing up a balance sheet unless they voluntarily create it. Also, all those who use the so-called "small business" regulation are not obliged to submit a balance sheet. This does not mean, however, that you should not be extremely careful when preparing the EÜR. Incorrect entries could be regarded as attempted tax fraud and lead to serious financial losses. In the case of uncertainties, you should be supported by a tax advisor.

- [Start a company in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/start-a-company-in-germany#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [German company bank account](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/start-a-company-in-germany#german-company-bank-account)
    - [Shareholder structure of my new German company](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/start-a-company-in-germany#shareholder-structure-of-my-new-german-company)
    - [Business registers in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/start-a-company-in-germany#business-registers-in-germany)
    - [Ready made company in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/start-a-company-in-germany#ready-made-company-in-germany)
    - [Responsibilities of a company in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/start-a-company-in-germany#responsibilities-of-a-company-in-germany)
- [Company Administration](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/company-administration#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [Virtual office & German company address](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/company-administration#virtual-office-german-company-address)
    - [Liquidation of a German company](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/company-administration#liquidation-of-a-german-company)
    - [Changing the legal type of a German company](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/company-administration#changing-the-legal-type-of-a-german-company)
    - [German company registration numbers](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/company-administration#german-company-registration-numbers)
    - [Parent company & Intercompany transactions](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/company-administration#parent-company-intercompany-transactions)
- [Business in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/business-in-germany#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [German business etiquette](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/business-in-germany#german-business-etiquette)
    - [Representation office in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/business-in-germany#representation-office-in-germany)
    - [Self employment & Freelancing](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/business-in-germany#self-employment-freelancing)
- [Employing in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [Employing as a foreign company in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#employing-as-a-foreign-company-in-germany)
    - [Employing talent outside of Germany with a German Company](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#employing-talent-outside-of-germany-with-a-german-company)
    - [Typical employee benefits in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#typical-employee-benefits-in-germany)
    - [Public Health Insurance in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#public-health-insurance-in-germany)
    - [Digital Employment Certificate](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#digital-employment-certificate)
    - [Parental Leave](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#parental-leave)
    - [Social Insurance In Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#social-insurance-in-germany)
    - [Private Pension Fund](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#private-pension-fund)
    - [Payment of employees in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#payment-of-employees-in-germany)
    - [Employer cost in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#employer-cost-in-germany)
    - [Social security & pension](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#social-security-pension)
    - [Employment contracts in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#employment-contracts-in-germany)
    - [Minijob](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#minijob)
    - [Posting of employees to another country](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#posting-of-employees-to-another-country)
    - [Accident Insurance](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/employing-in-germany#accident-insurance)
- [Accounting in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [German Invoices](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#german-invoices)
    - [German Chart of Accounts](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#german-chart-of-accounts)
    - [Private financial contributions](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#private-financial-contributions)
    - [Cash Book Accounting](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#cash-book-accounting)
    - [German VAT accounting](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#german-vat-accounting)
    - [Expense Management in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#expense-management-in-germany)
    - [Accounting practices](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#accounting-practices)
    - [One Stop Shop / Ecommerce](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#one-stop-shop-ecommerce)
    - [Publication of numbers & reports](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#publication-of-numbers-reports)
    - [Collaboration with a German accountant](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/accounting-in-germany#collaboration-with-a-german-accountant)
- [Payroll in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [Payroll setup in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#payroll-setup-in-germany)
    - [Employing as a foreign company in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#employing-as-a-foreign-company-in-germany)
    - [Payroll regulations in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#payroll-regulations-in-germany)
    - [Required numbers to run payroll in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#required-numbers-to-run-payroll-in-germany)
    - [German payroll reports](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#german-payroll-reports)
    - [German payroll & income tax](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#german-payroll-income-tax)
    - [German Payroll Tax Calendar](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#german-payroll-tax-calendar)
    - [Payroll Accounting changes 2023](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#payroll-accounting-changes-2023)
    - [Digital Sick leave report](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#digital-sick-leave-report)
    - [How to manage employee sick leaves in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#how-to-manage-employee-sick-leaves-in-germany)
    - [Government benefits & contributions](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#government-benefits-contributions)
    - [Payroll income taxes in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#payroll-income-taxes-in-germany)
    - [Car Company Benefit & 1% Rule](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#car-company-benefit-1-rule)
    - [Sick leave Employer Liability](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#sick-leave-employer-liability)
    - [Pension Insurance](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/payroll-in-germany#pension-insurance)
- [Taxes in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [Employees in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#employees-in-germany)
    - [German VAT](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-vat)
    - [German Company Taxes](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-company-taxes)
    - [Company Benefits & Expenditures](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#company-benefits-expenditures)
    - [German Tax numbers](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-tax-numbers)
    - [German VAT Programs](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-vat-programs)
    - [German tax calendar](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-tax-calendar)
    - [Mergers & Acquisitions](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#mergers-acquisitions)
    - [German Taxes](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-taxes)
    - [GERMAN TAXATION OF PROPERTY](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-taxation-of-property)
    - [German tax return](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-tax-return)
    - [German customs duties and import regulations](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/taxes-in-germany#german-customs-duties-and-import-regulations)
- [MyDashboard App](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/mydashboard-app#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [My Accounting Service](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/mydashboard-app#my-accounting-service)
    - [My Payroll Service](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/mydashboard-app#my-payroll-service)
    - [My Users](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/mydashboard-app#my-users)
    - [CFO Portal](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/mydashboard-app#cfo-portal)
    - [Document Management](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/mydashboard-app#document-management)
    - [Quick Start Guide](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/mydashboard-app#quick-start-guide)
- [Data management & exchange](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/data-management-exchange#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [Accounting Data](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/data-management-exchange#accounting-data)
    - [Amazon & eCommerce](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/data-management-exchange#amazon-ecommerce)
    - [Working with Xero in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/data-management-exchange#working-with-xero-in-germany)
- [Liquidate a company in Germany](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/liquidate-a-company-in-germany)
- [German Company forms](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#main-content)
  
  
  
  
  
    - [The German GmbH](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-german-gmbh)
    - [The "Mini" GmbH](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-mini-gmbh)
    - [The GmbH & Co.KG](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-gmbh-co-kg)
    - [The Joint Stock Company](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-joint-stock-company)
    - [The Limited Partnership](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-limited-partnership)
    - [The General Partnership](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-general-partnership)
    - [The German branch office](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-german-branch-office)
    - [The German permanent establishment](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-german-permanent-establishment)
    - [The German representative office](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/en/knowledge/german-company-forms#the-german-representative-office)

- [Home page](https://mein.consultinghouse.eu/de/arbeit-und-freizeit-perfekt-im-einklang)
- [About Us](https://mein.consultinghouse.eu/de/arbeit-und-freizeit-perfekt-im-einklang)
- [Consultinghouse](https://blog.consultinghouse.eu/advisory)

[![Chill listening crop-3](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/hs-fs/hubfs/images/logos/Consultinghouse%20Market%20Entry%20Germany%20Logo.png?width=212&height=24&name=Consultinghouse%20Market%20Entry%20Germany%20Logo.png "Chill listening crop-3")](https://service.consultinghouse.eu/knowledge)

All articles on this page are for information purposes only.

<https://www.linkedin.com/company/consultinghouse-market-entry-germany> <https://www.facebook.com/HowToGermany/>

Copyright © 2026, Consultinghouse